...the world's most energy friendly microcontrollers
? provide a contiguous area of system memory that the controller and host processor can access
? have a base address that is an integer multiple of the total size of the channel control data structure.
Figure 8.6 (p. 51) shows the memory that the controller requires for the channel control data structure,
when all 8 channels and the optional alternate data structure are in use.
Figure 8.6. Memory map for 8 channels, including the alternate data structure
Alternate data structure
Prim ary data structure
Alternate_Ch_7
Alternate_Ch_6
Alternate_Ch_5
Alternate_Ch_4
Alternate_Ch_3
Alternate_Ch_2
Alternate_Ch_1
Alternate_Ch_0
0x100
0x0F0
0x0E0
0x0D0
0x0C0
0x0B0
0x0A0
0x090
0x080
Prim ary_Ch_7
Prim ary_Ch_6
Prim ary_Ch_5
Prim ary_Ch_4
Prim ary_Ch_3
Prim ary_Ch_2
Prim ary_Ch_1
Prim ary_Ch_0
0x080
0x070
0x060
0x050
0x040
0x030
0x020
0x010
0x000
Unused
Control
Destination End Pointer
Source End Pointer
0x00C
0x008
0x004
0x000
This structure in Figure 8.6 (p. 51) uses 256 bytes of system memory. The controller uses the lower
8 address bits to enable it to access all of the elements in the structure and therefore the base address
must be at 0xXXXXXX00 .
You can configure the base address for the primary data structure by writing the appropriate value in
the DMA_CTRLBASE register.
You do not need to set aside the full 256 bytes if not all 8 channels are used or not all alternate descriptors
are used. If e.g. only 4 channels are used and they only need the primary descriptors, then only 64 bytes
need be set aside.
Table 8.6 (p. 51) lists the address bits that the controller uses when it accesses the elements of the
channel control data structure.
Table 8.6. Address bit settings for the channel control data structure
Address bits
[7]
A
[6]
C[2]
[5]
C[1]
[4]
C[0]
[3:0]
0x0, 0x4, or 0x8
Where:
A
Selects one of the channel control data structures:
A=0
A=1
Selects the primary data structure.
Selects the alternate data structure.
C[2:0]
Address[3:0]
Selects the DMA channel.
Selects one of the control elements:
0x0
0x4
0x8
0xC
Selects the source data end pointer.
Selects the destination data end pointer.
Selects the control data configuration.
The controller does not access this address location. If required, you can
enable the host processor to use this memory location as system memory.
Note
It is not necessary for you to calculate the base address of the alternate data structure
because the DMA_ALTCTRLBASE register provides this information.
Figure 8.7 (p. 52) shows a detailed memory map of the descriptor structure.
2011-04-12 - d0001_Rev1.10
51
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